Measures Energy & Emissions 21 Implementation of modern heating, ventilation, and cooling concepts Intelligent and demand-driven optimization of existing systems Modernization of compressors, refrigeration machines and paint systems Monitoring and analysis of energy consumption using “Energy Monitor” software Expansion of measurement technology for recording and analyzing consumption Installation of additional charging stations for e-cars and e-bikes The complete report on climate-neutral production and on the compilation of our carbon footprint balance sheet – including the methodology as well as an explanation of the scopes and sources used – can be found on our website. 07 | GROUP-WIDE CO2 BALANCE OF DMG MORI 3) 4) 5) Changes 2021 against in t CO2 Scope 1 Internal combustion processes Business trips with own vehicle Scope 2 External energy supply Scope 3 Upstream 6) Category 1: Purchase of production material Category 3: Fuels and energy Category 4: Upstream transports Category 5: Waste Category 6: Business trips Category 7: Employees commute CO2 emissions of DMG MORI (Scopes 1, 2 & 3 Upstream) Scope 3 Downstream 6) NEW! Category 9: Downstream transports and delivery Category 11: Operation of sold products Category 12: Machine recycling CO2 emissions of DMG MORI Category 2021 2020 2019 19,775 19,304 23,712 Natural gas Fuel oil Liquid gas Gases Coolant Pool Leasing Electricity District heating 6,933 319 66 25 131 118 12,183 10,432 9,984 448 6,088 214 80 20 146 46 12,710 8,785 8,353 432 7,475 188 78 28 7 201 15,735 24,793 24,244 549 Production material 353,406 200,518 339,422 390,139 230,405 385,559 Paper e.g. fuel supply chain e.g. ship and truck Water & waste Flights Rental cars e.g. cars e.g. ship and truck machines e.g. steel and electronics 58 8,083 18,600 135 699 333 8,825 420,346 363,471 6,339 336,761 20,371 888 7,631 10,554 154 816 348 9,496 258,494 356,531 5,458 333,235 17,838 939 9,511 17,864 189 4,339 835 12,460 434,064 501,870 10,851 463,959 27,060 783,817 615,025 935,934 2020 2 % 14 % 49 % -18 % 25 % -10 % >100 % -4 % 19 % 20 % 4 % 69 % 76 % -93 % 6 % 76 % -12 % -14 % -4 % -7 % 63 % 2 % 16 % 1 % 14 % 27 % 2019 -17 % -7 % 70 % -15 % -11 % >100 % -41 % -22 % -58 % -59 % -18 % 1 % 4 % -94 % -15 % 4 % -29 % -84 % -60 % -29 % -3 % -28 % -42 % -27 % -25 % -16 % limited comparability with the previous yearʼs figures. Missing emission factors 3) Calculations were made by using emission factors based on the DEFRA 2021 database. Due to an update of the stored factors in the reporting year, there is only were filled in by GEMIS, Probas Umweltbundesamt, EcoInvent and Ecotransit data- base. To calculate CO2 equivalents (CO2e), nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) and the six main greenhouse gases under the Kyoto Protocol were considered: Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrogen-containing hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). Other emissions occur only in small amounts and are not reported separately. A simplified market-based approach is used to calculate Scope 2 emissions. Sites that purchase green electricity are included in the calculation with a CO2 coefficient of zero. For all other sites, the average German CO2 factor is used for simplification (source: GEMIS 5.0). The only exception is our site in Poland, which is included in the calculation with the national factor due to the more CO2-intensive electricity mix. 4) Based on the location-based approach, electricity consumption causes 21,713 t CO2 (source: Association of Issuing Bodies, 2020). This does not take into account that DMG MORI used 76.6 % electricity from renewable sources in 2020. 5) Compared to the Sustainability Report 2019, the pre-chain emissions of gray no impact on the total emissions. electricity are reported in Scope 3 (Category 3) instead of Scope 2. This shift has 6) The determination of Scope 3 emissions is based on prior-year data and corresponding projections in some categories. GRI 103-2, 103-3, 305-1, 305-2 , 305-3